DATABASE TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN


Rekapitulasi Jumlah Koleksi dalam Database
No Kategori Jumlah
1 Teknologi Pengolahan Air Bersih 104
2 Teknologi Pengolahan Air Limbah 86
3 Teknologi Pengelolaan Air 7
4 Teknologi Pengelolaan Sampah 22
5 Teknologi Pemantauan Gas 12
6 Teknologi Lingkungan 535
7 Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer 33
8 Teknologi Penanganan POPs 15
TOTAL 814
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Menampilkan 21-40 dari 814 item.
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21Analisis Emisi Karbon Di Lahan Gambutemission, gas CO2 dan CH4, over drainage, burning, deforestationTeknologi Lingkunganair@bppt.go.id
22Analisis Indeks Kualitas Air Lingkungan Pertambangan Batubara Pt Kpc Subdas Sangatta?Environmental quality index,Water quality index, ecosystem, key parametersTeknologi Pengolahan Air Bersihwkwidjaja@scientist.com
23Analisis Kebutuhan Air Tanaman Padi Dan Palawija Di Desa Batu Betumpang,Kabupaten Bangka SelatanWater is natural resources required absolutely by living creature, role of water for the plant is bringing nutrient element from inside the ground to leaf for photosynthesis process and distributing the photosynthesis outcome to all body tissue. Determination of the amount of crop water requirement can be observed with measuring empirical equation. From calculation outcome of water requirement for rice and second crop (planted after race) and an available water overdraught, the paddy planting patten (rain season) and being by second crop (beginning dry season) is preferable planting pattern.At planting period of rainy season can be planted rice as wide as 2.797 hectar and in the second planting season (tuming) was planted second crop as wide as 1.762 hectare.water requirement, rice, scond cropSudaryono dan Ikhwanuddin Mawardi
24Analisis Kesediaan Membayar Jasa Lingkungan Dalam Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Air Minum Terpadu?Paradigm Ecocentrism, Willingness to Pay (WTP), Payment for Environmental Services (PES)?Teknologi Pengolahan Air Bersihair@bppt.go.id
25Analisis Kimia Limbah B3 Untuk Menentukan Efisiensi Penghancuran Dalam Uji Bakar Di InsineratorLimbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3), Uji Bakar (TBT), Efisiensi Penghancuran (DRE)Teknologi Pengolahan Air Limbahkardono@bppt.go.id
26Analisis Kondisi Cuaca Pulau Jawa Pada Tanggal 8 Januari 2009 Berdasarkan Pemanfaatan Luaran Mm5Floods had occurred in many places in Indonesia in January 2009. According to news. okezone.com 1) (2009), there was heavy rain for about 2 hours long in which caused in floods in Surabaya. Moreover, there were floods in East Java; especially in Jember District that caused in about 510 houses were flooded (2), 2009). In general, there were floods in several places in Java in early January 2009. Therefore, this paper is trying to analyze weather condition in Java especially on 8 January 2009. Weather condition is analyzed by MM5, Madden / Julian Oscillation (MJO) and satellite images of 8 January 2009. Results show that MM5 may be used to predict weather condition, in this case for one day in advanceMM5, MJO, Cuaca, Banjir.Mimin Karmini, Ridwan, Dan Dwipa Wirawan Soehoed
27Analisis Mds (Multi Dimensional Scalling) Untuk Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Air Lintas?air bersih, lintas wilayah, pemenuhan,keberlanjutan.Teknologi Pengolahan Air Bersihair@bppt.go.id
28Analisis Model Sebaran Bahan Pencemar Dl Perairan Selat Nguan, BatamAnalysis of the pollutant transport model was conducted to understand the magtitude, their pattern and spreading speed of the pollutant at Nguan narrow channel of Batam. The RMA2 (Resource Management Associates) analysis was employed to solve those phenomena. The target analysis of the pollutant is suspended particulate matter (sediment), a rnost dominant pollutant matter within this area. The result shows that the spreading pollutant was strongly associated with the monsoonal system, current speed, tidal system and the pollutant source. The southward direction of sediment transport was inluenced by the northwest monsoon and the tidal flood. While the northward direction was affected by the southeast monsoon and the ebb tide. The current speed was identified as main factor causing the flushing out magnitude of the water mass at the channel, in which the flushing out in the northwest monsoon was faster than that in the southeast monsoon. As consequence, the water resident time was to be short, the pollutant was easily to be cleaned out and as the result, the water quality within the channel was to be excellent.Spreading pollution model, Nguan BatamSuhendar I Sachoemar dan Andri Purwandani
29Analisis Pengaruh Campuran Bahan Bakar Solar
SOLAR-MINYAK JARAK PAGAR PADA KINERJA
MOTOR DIESEL
A test of a diesel motor using the fuel mixture of diesel-jatropha oil has been conducted in order to analyze the influence of fuel mixture composition to the motor performance and exhaust gas emission. The motor which had a single cylinder, 4 cycles, with maximum energy output of 4.4 kW at 2600 rpm, moved a generator as electricity power load. The percentage of jatropha oil in fuel mixture was 0%, 10%, 30%, 50% and 100%. The testing method was, to each fuel mixture composition and at constant 2000 rpm motor rotation with electricity power load of 0 and 2 kW, the data concerning to the fuel consumption, lubricating oil temperature and exhaust gas emission was measured. The test result indicated that the higher the percentage of jatropha oil in fuel mixture, the higher the fuel consumption and the CO2 and NOx emission in exhaust gas, but the lower the HC and O2 emission and opacity of exhaust gasFuel consumption, Exhaust gas emission, Diesel-jatropha oilMarkus Sumarsono
30Analisis Pengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Debit SungaiNow, Bandung area especially Cikapundung Catchment Area is developing rapidly. The development caused the need of area for settlement, business and other constructed area is also increasing. Increase in width of constructed area and decrease in width of forest area cause the run off coefficient is rise and the last, rate of flow the river at rain season is rise and at dry season is decreased.Result of this study are: a) daily minimu rate of flow Cikapundung Gandok Catchment area is decreased with gradient 0,004; b) daily maximum rate of flow Cikapundung Gandok is rise, with gradient 0,1682; c) annually rate of flow Cikapundung river is rise with gradient 0,5685; d) this pattern point a,b,c are caused by using of land that tend convert non-constructed area become constructed area; e) Each type of landuse have same influence on river rate of flowrun off coefficient, daily maximum and minimum rate of flowMardi Wibowo
31Analisis Peraturan Perundangan Tentang Daerah Resapan Air di DAS Citarum Hulu.Pada skala nasional DAS Citarum tergolong DAS super prioritas. Khusus DAS Citarum Hulu mempunyai fungsi utama sebagai perlindungan tata air tetapi dalam perkembangannya mempunyai fungsi ekonomi yang sangat strategis. Perkembangan kota dan jumlah penduduk di dalam DAS Citarum Hulu menyebabkan kebutuhan akan air bersih meningkat sangat tajam. Sebagian besar kebutuhan tersebut diambil dari air tanah. Dengan semakin meningkatnya kebutuhan (pengambilan) air tanah dan di lain pihak kualitas ruang hidrologinya semakin menurun, akan mengakibatkan terjadinya ketidakseimbangan antara
pengambilan dengan pemasokan (imbuhan) air tanah. Akibat ketidakseimbangan tersebut antara lain adalah turunnya muka air tanah, turunnya produksi sumur bor, rekuensi banjir di musim hujan dan frekuensi kekeringan di musim kemarau semakin besar. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya konservasi daerah resapan air di DAS Citarum Hulu dari desakan perkembangan kawasan urban. Salah satu upaya untuk mendukung konservasi daerah resapan air tersebut adalah dengan dikeluarkannya berbagai peraturan perundangan baik tingkat nasional maupun
kabupaten. Beberapa hal penting berkaitan dengan perauran perundangan mengenai daerah resapan air di DAS Citarum Hulu adalah : a) Sebenarnya peraturan atau kebijaksanaan untuk mempertahankan fungsi ekologi daerah resapan air sudah memadai, tetapi sering informasi dan batasannya kurang jelas dan rinci; b) Kurang terkendalinya pembangunan pemukiman oleh perorangan karena umumnya peraturan diberlakukan untuk pembangunan pemukiman dalam skala besar oleh pengembang (developer) serta peraturan/ kebijaksanaan yang dibuat sering belum dilengkapi peta yang representatif dan applicable;
c)Kurangnya pranata (sistem) yang baik dan kuat, kuantitas dan kualitas sumberdaya manusia yang terbatas, serta biaya dan waktu yang terbatas pula sehingga dalam proses pelaksanaan dan pengawasannya sering terjadi enyimpangan.
Daerah Resapan Air, DAS Citarum HuluMardi Wibowo
32Analisis Populasi Nepenthes Spp Di Hutan Rawa Gambut, Kalampangan, Kalimantan TengahPopulation analysis, Nepenthes, peat swamp forest, Kalampangan,Teknologi Lingkunganmansurhalik@yahoo.com
33Analisis Posisi Dan Peran Lembaga Serta Kebijakan Dalam Proses Pembentukan Lahan KritisLahan kritis merupakan lahan yang telah mengalami kerusakan sehingga kehilangan atau berkurang fungsi sesuai peruntukannya. Perluasan lahan kritis melibatkan aktivitas dan kebijakan berbagai lembaga yang saling terkait. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui posisi, peran, dan fungsi lembaga serta kebijakan dalam proses pembetukan lahan kritis dengan menggunakan metode Intrepretative Structural Modelling (ISM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 28 lembaga dan 14 jenis kebijakan yang erat keitannya dengan proses pemebtukan lahan kritis. Departemen Keuangan, Kementerian PPN/BAPPENAS, Departemen Kehutanan, dan Lembaga Adat merupakan lembaga yang memiliki daya dorong (driver power) dan tingkat keterkaitan tinggi terhadap proses pembentukan lahan kritis. Dari aspek kebijakan, jenis kebijakan yang memiliki driver power tinggi adalah kebijakan lingkungan hidup, peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar hutan, penguasaan dan pengusahaan hutan, dan kebijakan keamanan. Proses pembetukan lahan kritis dapat dikendalikan jika perumusan kebijakan memperhatikan seluruh aspek yang memungkinkan lembaga lain dalam penggunaan lahan melakukan eksploitasi secara berlebihan. Untuk menghambat proses terbentuknya lahan kritis, interaksi antar lembaga yang terkait dengan lahan kritis baik untuk perumusan kebijakan maupun implementasi kebijakan sangat diperlukan. Mengingat kompleksitas permasalahan dan tingginya saling keterkaitan (interdependence) antar lembaga, maka proses pembentukan lahan kritis dapat dihambat jika kebijakan seluruh lembaga yang terkait dapat dikoordinasikan dengan baik.Lahan Kritis, Lembaga, Kebijakan, DriverDr. Ir. Muhammad Said Didu
34Analisis Proses Komposting Pada Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat?Pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat skala kawasan, unit pengelolaan sampah, kompostingTeknologi Lingkunganfirman.sahwan@bppt.go.id
35Analisis Sensitivitas Parameter Hidrologi, Sedemintasi & Hara Dengan Menggunakan Model AGNPS ?In Indonesia, the serious problems of degradation water quality from nonpoint source pollution was not yet many applied on watershed. Agrecultural activities such ass cultivation and applicaation of ferlizer and pesticide will influence water quality, with activities in runoff-producing zones and near streams having a greater effect than those elsewhere. Water quality integates all suorces of pollutants . Nonpoint sources, by definition, are diffuse and not easily identified. The control technologies and best management pratice available are generally expensive tobe implemented. ANGPS model is as model hydrology that shuold used to identify and quattify the nonpoint suorce pollution from watershed. The ANGPS is an event- based model that simulates surface runoff, sediment, and nutrient transport primarily from agricurtural watersheds. In iddition, the model considers point source of water, sediment, nutirents, and chemical oxigen demand (COD) from animals feedlots, and spring. The model has the ability to output water quality characteristics at intermediate points througthout the watershed network. Seven parameter were selected out of twenty two parameters based on their signifiacancde in sensitivity to hydrology eroisoin ang sediment, and nutrient yield output. That seven paramaters concist of SCS curve number, manning's roughness coeffiecient, cover and management factor ,land slope , channel sedislope, practice factor and fertization available factor.Omitted parameters in the hypothetical scenario formulationt were either parameters of uncontrollable naature such as rainfall, El30, soil erobility, parameters that had least signifcant sensensitvity such asd rainfall, slope length and channel slope. The sirmulaation with BMP system has been conducted from the parameters adjustment for seven parameters. The BMP scenario was most effecttive in reducing the degree of volume and peak runoff rate by 32,08% and 29,66% from the base value of 0,53 inches and 118,51 cfs. All erosion and sediment related nonpoint sopurce pollunts were significantly reduce by 66,36% from the base valuie of 135,67 tons by altering the cover and mangement factor (C- factor) and the pratice factor (P-factor ) at theee time that ,total N dan P were significantly reduced by 56,85% and 57,92% from the base value of 11,15 lbs /care with that same of methods.Sensitvy of analy,AGNPS model, hydrology, sediment, nutreint, simulation.Sutopo Purwo Nugroho
36Analisis Serapan Dan Harga Karbon Hutan Tanaman Akasia (Acacia Crassicarpa)acacia biomass, additional carbon, carbon priceTeknologi Lingkunganair@bppt.go.id
37Analisis Spasial Indeks Kekeringan Daerah Pantai Utara (Pantura) Jawa BaratSpatial analysis for water deficit in Pantura was done for 16 rainfall stations average 13 year observations. Water balance computation was calculated with Thornthwaite-Matter method. Spatial analisys was done by Geographys Information System (GIS) with ArcInfo 3.5 and displayed by ArcView 3.3. Water balance analysis shown that water deficit was on June for most of all stations and reached maximum deficit on August. Water deficit was concentred around of Batujaya (bekasi District), Peundeuy (Karawang district), and around of Leuweungsemut (Indramayu district). These result of the analysis recommended to plan the optimum water management for maximize purpose of Jatiluhur LakeAnalisis spasial, Thornthwaite-Matter neraca air, indeks kekeringanCh. Nasution dan Djazim Syaifullah
38Analisis Vegetasi Hutan Di Desa Salua Dan Kaduwaa Taman Nasional Lore Lindu, Sulawesi TengahGuna mengetahui struktur dan komposisi vegetasi hutan di Taman Nasional Lore Lindu Sulawesi Tengah telah di laksanakan pada bulan Mei 2002. Studi dilakukan di 2 lokasi yakni desa Salua (0,5 ha pada 550-640 m dpl.), kabupaten Donggala, and desa Kaduwaa (0,5 ha pada 1100-1150 m dpl), kabupaten Poso. Penelitian dengan ?Quadrate-methode? ini mengungkapkan bahwa vegetasi hutan di Salua memiliki jumlah pohon, spesies, jenis dan famili lebih besar daripada di Kaduwaa; namun demikian kepadatan di Salua lebih rendah daripada di Kaduwaa. Vegetasi tersebut di Salua didominasi oleh Palaquium obtusifolium, Toona sureni, Pterospermum celebicum, dan Canarium hirsutum; sedangkan di Kaduwaa oleh Santiria laevigata, Ficus sp., Cryptocarya tomentosa, Semecarpus longifolia, dan Syzygium operculata. Selanjutnya penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa komposisi vegetasi pohon di Salua dan Kaduwaa adalah berbeda, tetapi memiliki struktur yang relative sama. Dan akhirnya diungkapkan bahwa komunitas tumbuhan di dua lokasi penelitian adalah berbeda (Indeks kesamaan Sorensen 19).Struktur, komposisi, vegetasi hutan, taman nasional lore linduMuhammad Mansur
39Analisis Vegetasi Hutan Di Sekitar Gunung Wani, Suaka Margasatwa Buton Utara Sulawesi TenggaraStudy of plant ecology in around of Wani Mountain, Buton Utara Game Preserve, South-East Sulawesi, was conducted in April 2004. Two plots each 0,5 ha (50x100m) on 300 and 400 m a.s.l were established. As the result, the forest type is low land primary forest, which inclination land is steep. There were 106 species from 78 genus and 36 families, which dominated by Pometia pinnata, Litsea albayana, Homalium foetidum, Syzygium bordenii, Kjellbergiodendron celebicum, Cleistanthus myrianthus, Orophea celebica and Polyalthia lateriflora. Number of trees noted 452 individual/ha and sapling were 3016 ha/ha. Total Basal Area of trees in two-study site is 29,71 m/ha and distribution stem diameter class were largest between on 10-20 cm.Vegetation structure and composition, primary forest, Labuan Tobelo, Buton Island.Muhammad Mansur
40Analisis Vegetasi Pada Habitat Rusa Bawean (Axis Kuhlii Mull. Et. Schleg) Di Pulau BaweanBawean Island is a remote and tiny island, located approximately 150 km north of Surabaya. In this island it is known to habituate an endemic deer called Bawean deer (Axis kuhlii Mull. Et. Schleg). The animal is protected both nationally and internationally. Understanding the forest as the habitat for this deer is an important step toward the management and the development of the whole habitat. This study was conducted on September 2001 in three locations, known to be the habitat for Bawean deer, that was the Kumalasa, Patarselamat and Pudakit Barat villages. The forest type at study sites was lowland secondary forest. There were 114 species from 90 genus and 56 families. Number of species and trees density at Audacity Barat villages are bigger than Patarselamat or Kumalasa villages. In all study sites, Syzygium lepidocarpa, Irvingia malayana, Garcinia dioica, and Microcos tomentosa are common species.Trees height in three location were under 25 m tall, and stem diameter class were highest among 10-20 cm. Species richness (Ss) ranged from 22,7 to 55,7%. The plant communities in Patarselamat and Pudakit Barat were relatively same, but different with Kumalasa village.Bawean deer, Axis kuhlii, habitat, vegetation.Muhammad Mansur, Gono Semiadi, Achmad Iqbal dan Agus Sujadi