DATABASE TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN


Rekapitulasi Jumlah Koleksi dalam Database
No Kategori Jumlah
1 Teknologi Pengolahan Air Bersih 104
2 Teknologi Pengolahan Air Limbah 86
3 Teknologi Pengelolaan Air 7
4 Teknologi Pengelolaan Sampah 22
5 Teknologi Pemantauan Gas 12
6 Teknologi Lingkungan 535
7 Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer 33
8 Teknologi Penanganan POPs 15
TOTAL 814
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301Peranan Teknologi Pemantauan Secara Online Dalam Pengelolaan Kualitas LingkunganIn global industrial era, more than 70% industrial growth especially in Java will centrally around urban region. This matter can increase the environmental pollution as long as the progress of industry and technology development. Central and regional governments have continued to cope with the environmental pollution problem, although many environmental cases difficult to be resolved. This matter caused by the limited ability of observation technology and monitoring which conducted by the relevant institution and also because of the limited existing fund which allocated for the environment management. To increase the ability of environmental quality observation and monitoring technology in this time, we need the role of information and computation technology which can be used to observe and monitor online the source of pollution that resulting the environmental damages. To support this article we used the data of the case of information technology usage by the environmental institution in JapanOnline monitoring, pengelolaan Llngkungan perairan, teknologi Informasi dan komputasiHeru Dwi Wahjono dan Satmoko Yudo
302Keanekaragaman Tanaman Pekarangan & Pemanfaatannya Di Ds. Lampeapi, Pulau Wawoni ? Sulawesi TenggaraIn Indonesia, home garden have not aequire any much awareness yet. Although this home garden can be a valuable incomes for family if manage in good way. Research and inventory on plant diversity of home garden in Lampeapi village, Wawonii Dictrict, Southwest Of Celebes resulted of 40 species.Those plants are used daily needs and can be used for raising family income such as ?onii? Cocos nucifera, ?marisa? Piper nigrum, ?dambo? Anacardium occidentale, ?punti? Musa spp. and coklat Theobroma cacao. Diversity of plants species, as proportion and indigenous knowledge of local people is very interesting to study in order to conserve their germ plasma.Home garden, Lampeapi village, Wawonii island, Southwest of Celebes.Mulyati Rahayu dan Suhardjono Prawiroatmodjo
303Analisis Sensitivitas Parameter Hidrologi, Sedemintasi & Hara Dengan Menggunakan Model AGNPS ?In Indonesia, the serious problems of degradation water quality from nonpoint source pollution was not yet many applied on watershed. Agrecultural activities such ass cultivation and applicaation of ferlizer and pesticide will influence water quality, with activities in runoff-producing zones and near streams having a greater effect than those elsewhere. Water quality integates all suorces of pollutants . Nonpoint sources, by definition, are diffuse and not easily identified. The control technologies and best management pratice available are generally expensive tobe implemented. ANGPS model is as model hydrology that shuold used to identify and quattify the nonpoint suorce pollution from watershed. The ANGPS is an event- based model that simulates surface runoff, sediment, and nutrient transport primarily from agricurtural watersheds. In iddition, the model considers point source of water, sediment, nutirents, and chemical oxigen demand (COD) from animals feedlots, and spring. The model has the ability to output water quality characteristics at intermediate points througthout the watershed network. Seven parameter were selected out of twenty two parameters based on their signifiacancde in sensitivity to hydrology eroisoin ang sediment, and nutrient yield output. That seven paramaters concist of SCS curve number, manning's roughness coeffiecient, cover and management factor ,land slope , channel sedislope, practice factor and fertization available factor.Omitted parameters in the hypothetical scenario formulationt were either parameters of uncontrollable naature such as rainfall, El30, soil erobility, parameters that had least signifcant sensensitvity such asd rainfall, slope length and channel slope. The sirmulaation with BMP system has been conducted from the parameters adjustment for seven parameters. The BMP scenario was most effecttive in reducing the degree of volume and peak runoff rate by 32,08% and 29,66% from the base value of 0,53 inches and 118,51 cfs. All erosion and sediment related nonpoint sopurce pollunts were significantly reduce by 66,36% from the base valuie of 135,67 tons by altering the cover and mangement factor (C- factor) and the pratice factor (P-factor ) at theee time that ,total N dan P were significantly reduced by 56,85% and 57,92% from the base value of 11,15 lbs /care with that same of methods.Sensitvy of analy,AGNPS model, hydrology, sediment, nutreint, simulation.Sutopo Purwo Nugroho
304Daur Ulang Air Limbah (Water Recycle) Ditinjau Dari Aspek Teknologi, Lingkungan Dan EkonomiIn line with fast growth of populations in urban area the discharged waste water from daily activities have caused contamination of ground water and also surface water. Unbalance between distribution of source and usage of water have caused unbalance between supply and demand. Therefore, new innovation in the case supply of raw water has come to important attention. One of the alternatives which getting much attention in many state in world is to use recycle wastewater especially municipal wastewater as one source of raw water for water supply. Several things which need to be paid attention in the case of usage of recycle wastewater are consistency of the treated water quality as according to enabled condition. In usage of recycle wastewater to be used as clean water supply there is several categorize of contaminant which must be paid attention peculiarly namely for example organic contaminant including pesticide, pathogenic bacteria, parasite, virus and also heavy metal contaminant for example mercury, lead, chrome, cadmium etc. Therefore the treatment process must be done neglectlessly with control of quality which able to be justified. One of the concept for processing of urban wastewater to be made clean water is use combination of primary treatment, secondary treatment with biological process continued by advanced treatment by physico-chemical process for example covering clarification process, nutrient removal, recarbonation, filtration, adsorption with activated carbon, ion exchange process, and also demineralization with process of reverse osmosis and also ozonization and chlorination. With these processes combination can treat wastewater yield treated water with quality of as drinking water. This paper explained some example of wastewater treatment process for recycle wastewater which have been applicated in some state. One of the example of wastewater recycle process using combination of biological process continued with ultra filtration process, reverse osmosis process, and disinfection by ultraviolet, and also pH control such as those which have been conducted by NEWATER Factory, Singapore.Daur ulang, air limbah, teknologi, lingkunganNusa Idaman Said
305Teknik Biomonitoring Sebagai Alternatif Tool Pemantauan Kualitas Lingkungna PerairanIn order to improve environmental quality and to prevent environmental sustainability, It is necessary to establish the measurement tools of relevant environmental parameter to distinguish the anticipated change. Because the establishment and maintenance of monitoring system is expensive, to select organisms on their ecosystem (flora and fauna) as a tool for monitoring should be our concern.Biomonitoring, POPsWage Komarawidjaja dan Titiresmi
306Teknik Biomonitoring Sebagai Alternatif "Tool" Pemantauan Kualitas Lingkungna PerairanIn order to improve environmental quality and to prevent environmental sustainability, It is necessary to establish the measurement tools of relevant environmental parameter to distinguish the anticipated change. Because the establishment and maintenance of monitoring system is expensive, to select organisms on their ecosystem (flora and fauna) as a tool for monitoring should be our concern.Biomonitoring, POPsWage Komarawidjaja dan Titiresmi
307Pengembangan Sistem Database Sumber Daya Air Kota SamarindaIn order to manage region water resources, Samarinda City has been collecting and managing all data of water resources. Good data management for water resources is needed to maintain water potential and suplay for this city and to control water quality from environmental pollution. The management of the existing water resources is needed by developing computer base structural database management system. The design of database system is used for development of software for water resources database management. The developed software can be used as Decision Support System to help city management and useful for information system to find out the potential of all water resources in Samarina. The output of this activity is software for managing water resources in Samarinda City.water resources database, water resources potential, structural data management.Heru Dwi Wahjono
308Perencanaan Pengembangan Lembaga Pendidikan Berbasis Pengembangan Sektor Unggualan di NTTIn supporting governmental policy in Human Resource Development (SDM) in Indonesia East Area (KTI), hence require to be seen until how far the availability institute education in yielding labour to handle pre-eminent sector, which have yielded big PDRB to pertinent provinsi area. This planning release worthwhile recommendation to development of existing labour and education. Expected, by recommendation yielded can be made as input by local government of Nusa Tenggara Timur in development of education which is attributed to a pre-eminent sector of the area.SDM, Prasarana Pendidikan, Unggulan DaerahHendra Tjahjono
309Studi Banding Teknologi Pengolahan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa SawitIn the last ten years Indonesia has already developed more than 15 Crude Palm Oil Factories (CPOF). Unfortunately the major of them do not have proper wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) yet. General speaking that in Indonesia the palm area has been increasing rapidly. Because of the very large palm area, almost all CPOF use a large area for the WWTP and the main processes of WWTP are anaerobic and aerobic system using large ponds as lagoons. The most environmental problems appear such as the bad quality of the effluent from WWTP and in maintaining units of the WWTP. The aim of this assessment is to compare the WWTP belong to 3 CPOF (PT. Kertajaya, PTP Nusantara IV Bah Jambi and PT. Smart Tbk) and RANUT as a research product from Palm Research Center located in Medan. Wastewater (produced by CPOF) used for Land application is also discussed and it is well known in using the wastewater to fertilize the palm plantation. A recommendation for the wastewater treatment system has been proposed. The system has eight processes including oil separation or first sedimentation, neutralization, equalization, anaerobic degradation, aerobic degradation, final sedimentation and sludge drying.comparison wastewater treatment plant, crude palm oil factoryPertus Nugro Rahardjo
310Peran Teknologi Dalam Penentuan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Air NasionalIn the national water resource management, the data is the basis for the calculation of water reserves. In a large scale and wide, searching the data will require substantial funding, as well as with the updates. Data colecting becomes a problem and not useful if not managed with the system efficiently and effectively. Technology occupies an important role in accelerating the work, such as remote sensing technology using a satellite to determine the condition of forests and water, or a weather that can see the concentration of clouds and wind movement. Determination of catchment areas of water and protected areas, may of them using remote sensing technology. Water treatment technologies for drinking water and the development of efficient recycling technology of waste water, is very supportive in increasing water use efficiency. Technological developments also influence government policy and the implementation of water resource management. National Policy of Water Resource Management is influenced by economic factors, environmental sustainability and socio-cultural conditions. The role of technology are facilitate, accelerate and improve the efficiency of the process, so that the process can be more economical and environmental impact is reduced, and does not conflict with the socio-cultural conditions.Kebijakan nasional sumber daya air, potensi SDA, teknologi pengolahan airArie Herlambang
311Manfaat Pemantauan Dalam Bidang Pengelolaan IingkunganIn the next World Free Trade Era, presumably 70% industrial growth, especially in Java will be centered around the cities and this situation will increase environmental pollutions. The government continuously do the efforts to keep down the problems although there are also many pollution cases that couldn?t be completed. Because of lack in continous control and monitor by institution which handle environmental problems. This paper explains the role of monitoring environmental management, especially in monitoring environmental pollutions. As supporting data this paper discuss a case about using information technology in environmental managemnet in Japanesse Environmental Offices. This case shows that monitoring environmental pollutions, air water and others is an important job which is done by environmental departement in Japanese local government office. The environmental pollution monitoring has an important role in controling environmental pollutions.Environmental Pollution Monitoring, Information TechnologySatmoko Yudo
312De-Coupling pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Degradasi Lingkungan di IndonesiaIn the past, development acceleration to reach the short term economic growth in many countries, had proven to cause a lot of environmental damages, followed by degraded living quality of the marginal community ? especially the poor, water, air and soil pollution and degraded the natural resources quality which functioned as the sink. Indonesia, since 1999 enacted regulation concerning the Regional economic that was known as the decentralization. Its implementation also heightened the risk of high exploitation flow of the natural resources due to the orientation focus towards the increasing of the Original Regional Income. Of several existing data, the environmental quality in Indonesia tends to drop.

On the other hand, Indonesia, nationally, has the program of the environment management by the sustainable development paradigm. This program was implemented through among others several effort like increase the environmental awareness, the pollution prevention from its sources, conservation and recovery of the environmental damages. In this decentralization era the strengthening of the environment management agencies in the regions and the community empowerment to carry out the control function also has to become priority. Nevertheless in its implementation, the sustainable development faced many obstacles added by the trade globalization era at present. Since the Indonesian economic must keep on growing to provide job filed and welfare improvement, therefore the choice to carry out the sustainable development is a must.
economic growth, environmental degradation, sustainability.Wahyu Purwanta
313Kemampuan Alkalinitas Kapasitas Penyanggan (Butter Capacity) dalam Sistem Anaerobik Fixed BEDIn the process of decomposition of the organic matter with the anaerobic system was learnt that the methane forming bacteria of was very sensitive to the level of the acidity in other words very sensitive with the low pH. There are by two big groups the bacteria that was active in this system. These two bacteria group had the duplication capacity that was very different that is 3 hours during the acid forming bacteria of and 3 days for the methane forming bacteria. The alkalinity in the reactor with the certain concentration between 1000 ? 5000 mg/l could support the pH continue to in the neutral condition when the decline in the pH happened so as the balance of the process could on the whole stay proceeding normally.
It was observed that achieving the pH 3 in the feeding, the concentration of the alkalinity descended through to 500 mg/l this was the lowered condition and the process of decomposition of the organic matter was disrupted. When being left alone then the system will stop completely because of the methane forming bacteria was inhibited.
alkalinity, buffer capacity, anaerobic, biogasDjoko Padmono
314Biogas Sebagai Energi Alternatif Antara Mitos dan Fakta IlmiahIn the year of seventienth where the energy crisis struck the world, the competing person looked for the alternative to energy change the source of conventional energy (petroleum). One of the topics that it was hoped became alternative was BIOGAS from the process of the anaerobic fermentation of organic matter either agricultural or food industrial waste. Several parameters were studied to prove that anaerobic fermentation of the solid organic matter could become the BIOGAS as alternative energy replaced petroleum. Currently these all ideas were remains at the myth completely. The reality from investigation of the technology degradation process /digestion of the organic matter by making use of this anaerobic fermentation system was only could be used as one of the waste treatment as the solving problem of pollution of the environment, with results of taking the form of BIOGAS that could be made use of as substitution energy for the waste treatment it self. In other words anaerobic fermentation technology of the solid waste was one of the solid waste treatments with minimal energy. Energy that was needed for waste treatment process will be produced from himself to substitute energy that was used from the network of the public (PLN). So as to be hoped energy that usually is taken from the national net (PLN) for the processing of waste could be reduced, and was subtituted with energy biogas that was produced by him.biogas, energy alternativeDjoko Padmono
315Uji Toksisitas 2 Jenis Surfaktan dan Deterjen Komersial Menggunakan Metode Penghambatan PertumbuhanIn this experiment, Lemna sp. was exposed to surfactants LAS and ABS and a commercial detergent following method described by OECD. In the test, 10 fronds of Lemna sp. were grown in a modified MS medium containing the surfactants and detergent in the concentration of 0 ppm to 79 ppm and incubated for 7 days under continuous fluorescence lamps. The EC50 values of the detergent and surfactants vary depending on the compounds and the testing parameter. For LAS and ABS, the value of EC50 from number of fronds is higher than EC50 from the total chlorophyll content, i.e. 14.83 and 14.36 mg/l for LAS and 11.75 and 7.56 mg/l for ABS, respectively. However, the total chlorophyll content is not sensitive for commercial detergent ?A? and results in a higher EC50 value of 31.53 mg/l. LOEC values for LAS and ABS is 5 mg/l respectively, and is 25 mg/ for detergent ?A?.Lemna, detergent, surfactants, EC50Budhi Priyanto
316Dampak Industri Peleburan Logam Fe Terhadap Pencemaran Debu Di UdaraIn this research have been done by the iron metal rate analysis (Fe) in air dirt ambient industry area molding of metal in Dusun Batur, Kecamatan Ceper, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Research result indicate that the distribution contamination of metal Fe have extended with swampy forest [among/between] 0,02 ~ 15,71 ug/m3, and this rate enough significant with dirt content TSP which are research before all.metal, Klaten, contaminationTeguh Prayudi
317Teknik Budidaya In Vitro Eleutherine Sp. (Bawang Sabrang)In Vitro, Eleutherine sp.Teknologi Lingkunganair@bppt.go.id
318Pengaruh Jenis Sedimen Wetland Dalam Reduksi Sulfat Pada Limbah Air Asam Tambang (Aat)Increasing mining activities in several regions in Indonesia, began to face problems, namely of environmental pollution. One of the mining waste that is liquid sulfur, or acid mine water, which can lower the pH of the water and dissolves heavy metals. Countermeasures for the chemical method is to use lime, but this is less effective. The method is good and is environmentally friendly way by using biological bacteria sulphate reduction bacteria (SRB) that naturally there are many in the sediment wetland. Goal of this research is to find the type of sediment wetland most effectively increase the pH and decrease the concentration of sulphate in acid mine water. The sediment wetland is used mangroves, swamp, rice fields, and beaches Treatment bioreaktor made on the filled with sediment underneath the compost is given further incubation for 50 days. The observation of pH and content of sulphate based on the value of OD spektrofotometer and known pH increased to the highest in the pH of 7.3 is in the swamp sediment treatment, while the only other treatment until the pH 6-6,7. Increasing the pH in accordance with the decrease in the rate of SO4 is most sharply in the swamp sediment treatment as well as the most effective treatmentacid mine water, wetland, SRBFahruddin
319Penerapan Teknologi Penangkapan Karbon Dioksida Dari Udara Bebas Menggunakan ?Increasing of Green House Gases (GHG), especially carbon dioxide gas (CO2) as a result from human activities, has been urge several countries for doing an activity regarding the minimization of CO2 in the atmosphere. This activity includes capturing of CO2 from atmospheric air utilizing sodium hydroxide solution (NaOH) and it is called artificial tree. This experiment utilize technical grade NaOH with the purity of 98% produced in Indonesia. Capturing of CO2 is performed in a cyclonic spray reactor which is equipped with sprayers. This paper describes the performance of system to capture CO2 from atmospheric air in process laboratory, Institute for Environmental Technology (Balai Teknologi Lingkungan) BPPT. The concentration of CO2 in the laboratory was 445 ppm. To obtain the wide surface area, solution of NaOH is sprayed into the reactor, whereas, the air is blown into the reactor with a cyclonic flowing. In that way, reaction between NaOH solution and CO2 will be effective. By using a blower, atmospheric air enters the reactor. The blower has a capacity of 15 liter/second. The solution of NaOH to be pumped into the reactor has concentration of 1% and 2% respectively. In this experiment, the flow of atmospheric air into the reactor is constant. Whereas, solution of NaOH enter the reactor is vary.artificial tree, cyclonic spray, sodium hydroxide, carbon dioxide, atmospheric airAdi Mulyanto, Dwindrata B. Aviantara, Nida Sopiah, Budhi Priyanto, Hendra Tjahjono, Heru Subagio
320Pengetahuan Lokal Tumbuhan Obat Masyarakat Desa Dompo-Dompo Jaya, Pulau Wawonii - Sulawesi TenggaraIndigenous knowledge, medicinal plants, Wawonii ethnic, Southeast SulawesiTeknologi Lingkunganmoha036@lipi.go.id, fathi.royyani@gmail.com