| Idteknologi | 347 |
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| Judul | Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove melalui Pendekatan Mina Hutan (Silvofishery) |
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| Abstrak | Indonesia contains about one-third of the world?s total mangroves areas, but experts say more than half of the country?s mangrove forest have been destroyed since the 1940s. The main sustainable alternatives to coastal aquaculture pond development within or associated with mangrove are silvofisheries and mariculture. Silvofishery is a form of integrated mangrove tree culture with brackish water aquaculture. This integrated approach to conservation and utilization of the mangrove resource allows for maintaining a relatively high level of integrity in the mangrove area while capitalizing on the economic benefits of brackish water aquaculture. Traditional models of silvofishery is the Empang Parit model, which is sometimes reffered to as Tambak Tumpangsari, was developed in Indonesia, tracing its roots back perhaps over a thousand years. The modern version of Empang Parit is today being promoted by the Indonesian Ministry of Foretry and the Directorate General of Fisheries. Silvofisheries have been successfully developed in Indonesia such as in Sinjai (Sulawesi), Cikeong (West Java), Pemalang (Central Java), and Bali. |
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| Katakunci | Mangrove, tsunami, silvofishery, Indonesia |
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| Kategori | 7 |
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| Mediamasa | Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, Vol. 7 No. 3, September 2006 |
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| Alamatlink | http://www.kelair.bppt.go.id/Jtl/2006/vol7-3/02hutan.pdf |
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| Penulis | Kusno Wibowo dan Titin Handayani |
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| Email | air@webmail.bppt.go.id |
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