Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (Grk) Sektor Sampah Dan Limbah Cair Perkotaan Di Indonesia

Idteknologi617
JudulEmisi Gas Rumah Kaca (Grk) Sektor Sampah Dan Limbah Cair Perkotaan Di Indonesia
AbstrakLandfills are very important issue on the solid waste management (SWM), because recently, there is no landfill site in Indonesia that is managed properly. The landfill site which is unmanaged will become a source of the GHGs emission, mainly the methane emission. According to this study, Indonesia?s landfill site receives nearly 49 million tons of waste/year. Based on the Indonesian population, using FOD IPCC Tier-2 method, CH4 generated from MSW sector (landfill only) in 2000 is 574.65 Gg CH4 and increase up to 584 Gg in 2005, and 586 Gg in 2008. The increase number of this CH4 emission is caused by the increase of population number that will increase the waste production and also increase the volume waste that is collected in the disposal area. The quantity of the domestic wastewater will increase corresponding to the increase of population. The GHGs emission potential from domestic wastewater sector in Indonesia can be estimated from the amount of population and BOD weight per capita per day. For calculating the amount of CH4 generation from domestic wastewater, the population increasing number used as assumption is 1.3% per year and a BOD weight number is 40 g/cap/day with the methane generation potential is 0.6 kg CH4 per kg of BOD wastewater For the domestic wastewater, using the year 2000 data, the calculated methane emission is 470.12 Gg/ year. With business as usual (BAU) and the population rate of 1.3% per year, the methane emission in 2004 is 499.27 Gg and increase to 520.52 Gg in 2007.
KatakunciMunicipal Solid Waste, Domestic Wastewater, GHGs emission
Kategori7
MediamasaJurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, Edisi Khusus, Juni 2009
Alamatlinkhttp://www.kelair.bppt.go.id/Jtl/2009/Khusus/04egrk.pdf
PenulisWahyu Purwanta, dan Joko Prayitno Susanto
Instansi
Emailair@webmail.bppt.go.id
Url
Keterangan